State of Cannabis: Massachusetts

State of Cannabis: Massachusetts

Thisis provingto be a big year for cannabis. As a result, we are ranking the fifty states from worst to best on how they treat cannabis and those who consume it. Each of our State of Cannabis posts will analyze one state and our final post will crown the best state for cannabis. As is always the case, but particularly so with this series, we welcome your comments. As a result of the overwhelming success of many cannabis initiatives this November, all the remaining states in this series have legalized the adult use of recreational marijuana. This week wecover Massachusetts.

Our previous rankings are as follows : 7. Maine; 8. New Mexico 9. Nevada; 10. Hawaii; 11. Maryland; 12. Connecticut; 13. Vermont; 14. Rhode Island; 15. Kentucky; 16.Pennsylvania; 17.Delaware; 18. Michigan; 19. New Hampshire; 20. Ohio; 21.New Jersey; 22.Illinois;23.Minnesota; 24.New York; 25.Wisconsin; 26.Arizona; 27.West Virginia; 28.Indiana; 29.North Carolina; 30.Utah; 31.South Carolina; 32.Tennessee; 33.North Dakota; 34.Georgia; 35.Louisiana; 36.Mississippi; 37.Nebraska; 38.Missouri;39.Florida; 40.Arkansas; 41.Montana;42.Iowa; 43.Virginia; 44.Wyoming; 45.Texas; 46.Kansas; 47.Alabama; 48.Idaho; 49.Oklahoma; 50.South Dakota.

Massachusetts

Recreational Marijuana. On November 8, Massachusettss voters approved the Regulation and Taxation of Marijuana Act. This means that on December 15, possessing, using, and purchasing an ounce or less of marijuana will be legal for adults 21 and older. However, there will be no legal way to purchase recreational marijuana until January 1, 2018.

Once the legal market is operational, the Cannabis Control Commission willoversee the recreational market. The Act also creates the Cannabis Advisory Board to study and make recommendations on regulatingcannabis. Massachusetts will issuelicenses for the testing, cultivation, product manufacturing, and retail sale of cannabis. In public, persons over 21 can possess up to one ounce of marijuana or up to five grams of marijuana concentrate. Adults can possess up to ten ounces in their home. An individualcan also grow up to six plants in their home. But, a single household cannot have more than 12 plants total. For example, three adults living in one residence can only grow 12 plants even though each individual is permitted to grow 6plants. Each household caps the number of plants at 12.

Like many other cannabis legalization efforts, Massachusetts marijuana will be subjectto an excise tax. The Act imposes a 3.75% tax on marijuana products. This is in addition to the states 6.25% sales tax. The Actalso allows local governments to impose an additional 2% tax on cannabis and keep the revenue. All in all, this leads to a likely tax of 12% for Massachusetts marijuana. This is much lower than the cannabis taxes in other states like Colorado and Washington, which currently have the two longest-running recreational marijuana markets.

Medical marijuana.In 2012, Massachusetts became the 18th State to legalize medical marijuana. Patients with the following qualifying conditions may access medical cannabis after obtaining authorization from their qualified healthcare provider:

  • Cancer
  • Glaucoma
  • AIDS
  • Hepatitis C
  • Lou Gehrigs disease (ALS)
  • Crohns disease
  • Parkinsons disease
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • Other debilitating conditions as determined in writing by a qualifying patients certifying physician

After showing that he or she suffers from one of the enumerated conditions, a patient must register with the Massachusetts Department of Health as a cannabis patient. Cannabis patients then obtain a card they must show to obtain cannabis from a dispensary. Massachusetts has already licensed several cannabis dispensaries and a current list of those dispensaries can be foundhere.

Massachusetts medical cannabis patients may grow their own cannabis, but the process ...

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